衬圈塑料成型工艺及模具设计(含CAD零件图装配图)
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衬圈塑料成型工艺及模具设计(含CAD零件图装配图)(任务书,论文说明书7100字,CAD图纸11张)
摘 要
本设计题目为衬圈注塑模设计,体现了圈类塑料零件的设计要求、内容及方向,有一定的设计意义。通过对该零件模具的设计,进一步加强了设计者注塑模设计的基础知识,为设计更复杂的注塑模具做好了铺垫和吸取了更深刻的经验。
系统介绍了塑件的成形工艺及模具成型结构对塑件质量的影响分析,浇注系统的设计,模具成型部分和总装结构的设计。介绍了端盖注塑模具设计时要注意的要点,并较多的考虑了模具结构的调整性、易更换性及模具成本。从控制制件尺寸精度出发,对衬圈注塑模的各主要尺寸进行了理论计算,以确定各工作零件的尺寸,从模具设计到零部件的加工工艺以及装配工艺等进行详细的阐述,并应用CAD进行各重要零件的设计。
关键词:工艺分析;塑件成型;浇注系统;模具结构;
The plastic die designing of cicrcle
Abstract
The requirement, content and direction of the design of the shell plastic parts are embodied on this injection mould design of the plastic parts of encloser. The designer’s foundation knowledge of the injection mould design is reinforced and is able to design more complex injection mould through the design.
The molding process of plastic parts, the effect analysis to plastic parts quality caused by molding structure, as well as the casting system design, partial and general design of mold moulding introduced respectively. The critical points of mold for plastic design are introduced, and the adjustable character of molding structure、exchange character as well as the molding costs are all considered farther. Starting from controlling dimensional accuracy, the carry the cover to the main dimensions of injection molding are carried out so as to determine the size of different parts, the molding design and the process of parts as well as assembling process and etc of injection molding are stated in details.
Key words:process analysis; plastic parts moulding; casting system; molding structure;
目 录
1绪论----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
2塑件的工艺性分析------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---3
2.1 塑件原材料的分析--------------------------------------------------------------------- ---3
2.2 塑件尺寸精度的分析----------------------------------------------4
2.3塑件的表面质量分析-------------------------------------------- --4
2.4塑件的结构工艺性分析---------------------------------------- ----4
3 成型设备的选择和模塑工艺规程编制------------------------ --------- 6
3.1 计算塑件的体积--------------------------------------------------6
3.2计算塑件的质量---------------------------------------------- ----6
3.3塑件模塑成型工艺参数确定------------------------------- ---------6
3.4填写模塑工艺卡------------------------------------------- -------7
4 注射模的结构设计-------------------------------------------------9
4.1模具型腔数目的确定以及型腔的排列 -------------------------- -----9
4.2 分型面的选择--------------------------------------------- ------9
4.3浇注系统的设计------------------------------------------------ -10
4.3.1主流道的设计---------------------------------------------- ---10
4.3.2分流道的设计---------------------------------------------- ---10
4.3.3浇口的设计------------------------------------------------- --11
4.4型腔、型芯结构的确定--------------------------------------------11
4.5推件方式的选择------------------------------------------- ------11
4.6侧向分型与抽芯--------------------------------------------- ----12
4.7冷却系统的设计--------------------------------------------- ----12
4.8确定排气方法-------------------------------------------------- -12
4.9模具的结构方案---------------------------------------------- ---12
5 模具设计的有关计算------------------------------------- --------14
6 注射机有关数据的校核-------------------------------------- ------15
6.1模具闭合高度的确定和校核--------------------------------- ------15
6.2模具安装部分的校核--------------------------------------- ------15
6.3模具开模行程的校核-------------------------------------- -------15
7 注射模具零件的设计---------------------------------------- ------16
8 设计总结---------------------------------------------------------16
致谢---------------------------------------------------------------18
工艺加工-----------------------------------------------------------19
参考文献------------------------------------------------------- ---21
插图清单
图一 塑件图------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
图二 型腔布局图------------------------------------------------------------------------------7
图三 分型面图---------------------------------------------------------------------------------8
图四 浇注系统图------------------------------------------------------------------------------9
图五 冷却系统图----------------------------------------------------------------------------10
图六 模架结构图----------------------------------------------------------------------------11
插表清单
表一 塑件模塑成型工艺参数表----------------------------------------------------------5
表二 模塑工艺卡----------------------------------------------------------------------------6
表三 型腔、型芯工作尺寸计算表------------------------------------------------------12
表四 调试过程问题表---------------------------------------------------------------------17
表五 型腔板加工工艺表------------------------------------------------------------------21
表六 型芯加工工艺表---------------------------------------------------------------------22