浅谈习语中颜色词的运用

浅谈习语中颜色词的运用(论文5000字)
摘要：随着人类文明的不断发展，表示颜色的词汇不断丰富，其意义从原来只表示单纯的颜色基本意义派生出许多新的象征意义。由于地理位置、宗教信仰、历史背景、风俗习惯的不同，各民族在使用颜色词表达思想和行为时，同一颜色词会引起不同的联想。同时，由于人类具有相同的生理机制和视觉神经系统，所以人类对颜色的感知有一定的共性。习语是一种特殊的地域文化特征，颜色词是其重要组成部分。当研究习语时，最先要研究颜色词在习语中的运用。各颜色词习语是语言的一个重要组成部分，同样也受到文化的影响。他们的文化内涵既有相同之处，也有不同之处。所以，学会正确运用带有颜色词习语十分重要。
本文将从三部分来介绍习语中颜色词的运用。第一部分主要介绍颜色词。包括颜色词的概念，举例介绍中西方中象征意义相同和不同的颜色词。第二部分主要介绍习语中的颜色词。包括习语的概念及分类，并且总结了一些带有颜色词的习语。第三部分主要介绍带有颜色词习语在生活中的运用。举出正确运用和错误运用的例子，并且介绍其重要性。

关键词：习语；英汉；颜色词；运用
 
On the Use of Color Words in Idioms
Abstract
With the continuous development of human civilization, the meaning of color has been enriched, and its meaning has been derived from the basic meaning of pure color. Because of the differences between geographical location, religious belief, historical background and customs, the same color word can cause different associations when different nationalities use color words to express thoughts and behaviors. At the same time, since humans have the same physiological mechanism and visual nervous system, the human perception of color has a certain commonality. Idiom is a special regional cultural feature, and the color word is an important part of it. When studying idioms, the first thing to study is the use of color words in idioms. Each color word idiom is an important part of language and also influenced by culture. There are similarities and differences in their cultural connotations. Therefore, it is very important to learn to use the color word idiom correctly.
This paper will introduce the use of color words in idioms from three parts. The first part mainly introduces color words. Including the concept of color words, for example, the Chinese and western symbols of the same and different color words. The second part mainly introduces the color words in idioms. This includes the concept and classification of idioms, and summarizes some idioms with color words. The third part mainly introduces the use of color word idiom in life. Give examples of correct application and error use, and introduce the importance of it.

Keywords: Idioms; English and Chinese; Color words; Using
 
 
Contents
中文摘要    i
Abstract    ii
Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………………..ⅲ
Introduction    1
Ⅰ. Color Words    2
A. The Concept of Basic Color Words    2
B. The Different Symbolic Meanings of Color Words between Chinese Culture and English Culture    3
C. The Same Symbolic Meanings of Color Words between Chinese Culture and English Culture    4
Ⅱ. Color Words in Idioms    5
A. The Concept of Idioms    5
B. The Classification of Idioms    5
C. Examples of Color Words in Idioms    7
Ⅲ. The Practical Use of Idioms with Color Words    10
A. The Successful Use of Idioms with Color Words    10
B. The Improper Use of Idioms with Color Words    12
C. Significance    13
Conclusion    14
Notes
Bibliography    15