基于MSP430的运动健康监测系统的设计

基于MSP430的运动健康监测系统的设计(论文14000字)
摘要：近年经济有了很大的进步，我国居民的生活水平与质量不断提高，身体肥胖与血脂高的人不断增多，使得出现了许多疾病，健康问题逐渐成为人们关注的焦点，锻炼身体成为现阶段人们最受用也是最快速有效的方法，那么运动健康监测就显得非常重要。本文将两者结合设计了一个便携式的计步与脉搏监测器。该系统采用MSP430单片机作为控制核心；选用加速度传感器ADXL345测量步数；采用脉搏传感器进行脉搏监测；所得结果通过LCD1602液晶显示；并通过蓝牙模块将结果传输给用户，以便进行实时运动健康监测。所设计的计步与脉搏监测器集成度高、体积小、功耗低、性能稳定，具有一定的实用价值。
关键词：计步器；脉搏监测；MSP430；ADXL345

Sports health monitoring system based on MSP430
Abstract: With the rapid development of economy, the living standards and quality of our residents have been continuously improved, while body fat and high blood fat people are increasing which can make the emergence of a number of diseases. So health problems have gradually become the focus of attention. It is very important to monitor sports and health because Physical exercise has become people's benefit and the most rapid and effective method. A portable meter step and pulse monitor system is designed in this paper. This system uses MSP430 single chip microcomputer as the control core, while uses acceleration sensor ADXL345to measure steps. The results obtained are displayed by the LCD1602 liquid crystal, and is transmitted to the user through the Bluetooth module. Real-time sports health monitoring is carried out in the system. The system has the characteristics of integrated level high, small size, low power, stable performance and practical value.
Keywords: pedometer; pulse monitoring; MSP430; ADXL345
 

目 录
1引言    1
1.1本课题研究的背景    1
1.2本课题研究目的和意义    1
1.3 本文主要内容............................................................2
2系统设计    2
2.1系统总体设计    2
2.2微控制芯片的选择与论证    3
2.3传感器的选择和论证    3
2.4显示模块的选择与论证    4
2.5存储器的选择和论证    4
2.6无线模块的选择与论证    4
3硬件设计    5
3.1主控模块    5
3.1.1 MSP430单片机    6
3.1.2复位电路    8
3.1.3晶振电路    8
3.1.4程序下载接口电路    9
3.2电源模块    9
3.3计步模块    10
3.3.1ADXL345传感器    11
3.3.2ADXL345与单片机的连接    11
3.4显示模块    11
3.5脉搏模块    12
3.6蓝牙模块    13
3.6.1蓝牙技术    13
3.6.2蓝牙模块与单片机的连接    13
4软件设计    14
4.1主程序设计    14
4.2 蓝牙数据传输软件设计    15
5调试及检测    16
5.1 硬件焊接    16
5.2 实物调试    17
5.2.1 液晶电路的调试    18
5.2.2 发送端电路的调试    18
5.2.3 接收端电路的调试    19
6总结与展望    20
参考文献    20
致谢    22
附录一系统原理图    23
附录二发送端程序主函数    25