智能建筑中火灾探测系统的发展

   智能建筑中火灾探测系统的发展(中文7000字,英文4000字)
               

摘要
    火灾探测和其相应的安全系统是智能建筑的关键部分。本文论述了火灾探测及报警系统在智能建筑中最新的发展趋势。新的技术和概念在智能建筑中的开发，例如先进的多功能传感器，计算机视觉系统和无线传感器通过因特网实时控制，对综合服务体系建设同时也进行了审查和讨论。这些新技术和概念将提高火灾探测系统对区分火和非火威胁的能力并且将增加更多有效的时间进行生命财产保护。然而，仍然需要许多的努力去消除这些新技术进一步发展所遇到的障碍。

Development of Fire Detection Systems in the Intelligent Building
                             
Abstract
Fire detection and its corresponding safety systems are crucial parts of an intelligent building.This paper reviews the current state of development of fire detection and alarm systems in the intelligent building. New technologies and concepts developed in intelligent buildings, such as advanced multi-function sensors, computer vision systems and wireless sensors, real-time control via the Internet, and integrated building service systems, have also been reviewed and discussed.These new technologies and concepts will improve the capability of fire detection systems to discriminate between fire and non-fire threats and will increase the time available for property and life protection.  However, much effort is still needed to remove barriers to the further development of these new technologies. Development of Fire Detection Systems in the Intelligent Building