京津冀产业协同发展路径分析研究(硕士)

京津冀产业协同发展路径分析研究(硕士)(论文38000字)
摘要
在经济全球化和区域一体化的背景下，区域经济协调发展对于我国经济的健康持续发展起着越来越重要的作用。京津冀地区是我国沿海三大核心综合经济区之一，产业协同是京津冀协同的重要部分。只有产业协同发展的目标达到了，才能合理利用京津冀区域的资源，京津冀区域才能形成良好的产业协作，京津冀协同发展才算成功。而京津冀经济圈区域合作仍处于初级发展阶段。因此，京津冀产业协同发展势在必行，对其研究有很大的应用价值。
首先，本文一方面通过产业协同发展的概念和相关理论的研究，找出产业协同发展的动力来源并构建产业协同发展机制，从而提出产业协同发展内涵，为本文的研究提供理论支撑；另一方面通过文献及调研研究，对京津冀产业协同发展的现状进行梳理，总结出京津冀产业协同发展的基础、有利条件及存在的问题。然后，利用区位熵法选取京津冀共有优势产业，并结合京津冀具体产业的发展及协同现状选取医药制造业作为京津冀代表性产业进行研究。采用灰色关联度模型对北京、天津、河北省的医药制造业产业数据进行分析处理，最后在此基础上测算出京津冀医药制造业的关联度，从而对三地医药制造业的协同发展现状进行了解并提出协同路径。最后，应用产业协同理论研究与京津冀区域代表性产业协同实证研究，综合京津冀产业协同发展现状，提出京津冀产业协同发展路径。
研究结果表明：产业要想协同发展，需要充分利用区域内的资源要素，科学统筹区域间产业布局和发展规划，有效组织和开展地区之间产业经营，科技创新合作行动，并合理调节地区间的经济利益达成共赢，逐步形成和优化地区之间密切关联的产业联系，以实现整个区域产业更大发展和不断升级。京津冀地区得天独厚的地理条件、丰富的自然资源、发达的产业基础、雄厚的科研和教育优势、中央的大力支持为京津冀产业协同发展创造了优越的条件。但是京津冀地区长期以来相互分割、独立运行，全区域的产业协同规划尚未制定、地方利益分配还不够协调、中介组织的民间作用发挥不充分，在产业布局上各自为政，妨碍了区域产业协调发展。因此，京津冀应该编制协同发展专项规划，促进产业同链，推进市场统一，充分发挥科技创新作用，实现京津冀交通一体化，推动区域内金融互通，促进公共服务同享。从而使京津冀经济水平迈向新台阶。

关键词：京津冀 产业协同 医药制造业 协同度 路径
 
Abstract
Under the background of economic globalization and regional integration, regional economic coordinated development plays a more and more important role in sustainable and healthy development of China's economy. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is one of the three core comprehensive economic zones along the coast of China, and industrial synergy is an important part of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation. Only if the goal of industrial synergy is achieved can the resources of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region be properly utilized, and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei can form good industrial cooperation, then Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative development can be a success. The regional cooperation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei economic zone is still in the primary stage of development. Therefore, the collaborative development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry is imperative and has great application value for its research.
First of all, in this dissertation, on the one hand, through the concept of the coordinated development of industry and the relevant theoretical research, finding out the power source of coordinated development of industry and building industry coordinated development mechanism, so as to put forward the connotation of coordinated development of industry , providing theoretical support for the research. On the other hand, Through literature research and study, combing the present conditions of the coordinated development of  industry in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei ,summing up the basis, favorable conditions and the existing problems of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry coordinated development. Then, using the method of location entropy to select the advantage industry of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and combining with the development and collaborative status of specific industry of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, choosing medicine manufacturing industry as a representative of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region in research. By using the grey correlation model to analysis processing pharmaceutical manufacturing industry data of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province, finally measuring correlation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei pharmaceutical manufacturing, thereby understanding the present situation of pharmaceutical manufacturing collaborative development and putting forward the path together. Finally, utilizing the industrial synergy theory research and the empirical research on representative industrial in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, synthesizing coordinated development present situation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry, putting forward the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry path.
The results indicate that, in order to collaborative develop, industry need to make full use of resources within the region, scientific co-ordinate of regional industrial layout and development planning, organize and conduct cooperation in business development，scientific and technological innovation among regions effectively, regulate regional economic interests to win-win reasonably, form and optimize closely related industry contacts among region, achieve greater development and constantly upgrade of the regional industry. The advantageous geographical conditions, rich natural resources, developed industrial base, strong scientific research and education advantage, central support of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region create favorable conditions for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry. But the long term mutual segmentation and independent operation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region hinders the coordinated development of regional industry, the industrial collaborative planning of the whole area has not yet been formulated, and the local interest distribution is not harmonious, the role of the intermediary organizations is not enough, and they are self-governed in the industrial layout. Therefore, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative development planning should be prepared, promoting industrial chain, promoting market integration, giving full play to the role of science and technology innovation, realizing the traffic integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, promoting regional financial exchange, promoting public service sharing. Thus, the economic level of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei will be going to a new step.

Keywords: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Industry collaboration, Pharmaceutical industry, Synergy degree, Path

目  录
第一章 绪  论    1
1.1 研究背景及研究意义    1
1.2 国内外文献综述    3
1.3 研究内容    6
1.4 研究技术路线    7
第二章 产业协同发展理论研究    9
2.1 产业协同发展概念    9
2.2 产业协同发展内涵    10
2.3 产业协同发展的动力来源及运作机制    10
2.4 产业协同发展的表现形式    11
第三章 京津冀产业协同发展基础及存在的问题    13
3.1京津冀产业协同发展基础    13
3.2 京津冀产业协同发展的有利条件    14
3.3 京津冀产业协同现状    17
第四章 京津冀医药制造业协同度分析    20
4.1 京津冀代表性产业选取    20
4.2 京津冀医药制造业协同现状    25
4.3 京津冀医药制造业协同度分析    26
4.4 京津冀医药制造业协同路径    31
第五章 京津冀产业协同思路及路径    34
5.1 京津冀产业协同发展的总体思路    34
5.2 京津冀产业协同发展路径    35
第六章 结论与展望    39
6.1 主要研究结论    39
6.2 研究展望    40
参考文献    41
致  谢    48