构建幼儿良好同伴关系的重要性及策略研究

构建幼儿良好同伴关系的重要性及策略研究(论文5800字)
Research on the importance and strategies of constructing good peer relations for children
摘要
同伴关系就是年龄相同或相近的儿童和其他孩子之间的关系，是幼儿之间共同活动并相互协作的关系。幼儿教育是教育的基础，幼儿从小接受的教育对未来的发展方向有着重要的影响。同伴关系的交往对幼儿身体和心理各方面以及未来的生活等等均有影响。幼儿同伴良好交往的研究，对幼儿教育工作的开展有着积极的推动作用。本文就幼儿同伴交往的问题，对其产生的重要影响以及如何处理好并建构好幼儿之间的同伴问题进行研究，并提出相应的研究策略。

关键词 幼儿;同伴关系;影响;交往策略

Abstact
Peer relationship refers to the relationship between children of the same age or similar age and other children. It is the relationship between children's common activities and cooperation.Early childhood education is the basis of education, and the education children receive from childhood has an important impact on the future direction of development. Peer relationships have an impact on children's physical and psychological aspects as well as their future life.The study of good communication among children's peers has a positive role in promoting the development of early childhood education. This paper studies the problem of children's peer interaction,its important impact and how to deal with and construct the problem of children's peer interaction, and puts forward corresponding research strategies.
Key words children;peer relationship;influence;communicationstrategies
 
目录
摘要
Abstact
目录
第1章 幼儿同伴关系的不同类型及产生的影响
1.1同伴关系的不同类型
1.1.1受欢迎型儿童
1.1.2被拒绝型儿童
1.1.3被忽视型儿童
1.1.4一般型儿童
1.1.5矛盾型儿童
1.2同伴交往关系的小结
第2章 幼儿同伴关系对幼儿发展的作用
2.1幼儿同伴关系给予幼儿安全感和归属感
2.2幼儿同伴交往对幼儿社交及社会性行为的重要性
2.3幼儿同伴关系对促进学前儿童认知能力的发展
2.4幼儿同伴交往对幼儿自我意识和人格的发展
2.5幼儿同伴交往对幼儿去自我中心的帮助
第3章 构建幼儿良好同伴关系的策略
3.1教会幼儿合作，增强幼儿自信感
3.2教会幼儿游戏，提高幼儿参与度
3.3教会幼儿接纳，融洽幼儿的同伴关系
3.4教会幼儿表达，培养幼儿的积极情感
结论
参考文献
致谢