基于WEB的工作计划流程管理系统的设计与实现

摘  要
信息技术的飞速发展，尤其是网络通讯技术、数据库技术及自动化技术的日新月异，为单位、企业的办公带来了极大的便利。但是由于单位、企业的工作性质众多，工作流程各有差异，企业、单位、部门之间的管理机制各不相同，从而使单位、企业不能对工作计划流程进行有效的控制，导致各种资源的浪费，因此工作计划流程管理系统应运而生。
本设计着重解决了三方面的问题：（1）、根据人员的权限实现对工作计划的创建；（2）、根据人员的权限实现对工作完成情况的录入；（3）、根据人员的权限实现对工作的审查。工作计划流程管理系统主要分为工作计划的创建区、工作人员的工作区与工作的审查区三个模块，其中工作区是整个工作计划流程管理系统的核心。
本文共五章，第一章对当前背景与国内外现状进行分析；第二章对数据库技术、面向对象的技术进行简单介绍；第三章对当前单位、企业进行了需求分析并提出解决方案；第四章根据解决方案对系统进行设计；第五章对工作计划流程管理系统进行测试并得出测试结果。

关键词：工作计划流程；创建；工作区；审查；权限
 
The Design and Realization of WEB-Based Work Plan Flow Management System
Abstract
The rapid development of the information technology, especially of the changing of the network communication technology, the database technology and the automation technology in each passing day, has provided the enormous convenience for the office of the unit and the enterprise. But because the variety of the unit and the enterprise's work nature, and the difference of the work flow, the management mechanism between the enterprise, the unit and the department is various, thus enables the unit and the enterprise not to carry on the effective control to the work plan flow, causes the waste of the various resources, therefore the working plan flow management system arises at the historic moment.
This design emphatically has solved three aspects problems: 1st, according to personnel's jurisdiction, the foundation of the work plan can be realized; 2nd, according to personnel's jurisdiction, the input of the work's completion situation can be realized; 3rd, according to personnel's jurisdiction, the examination of the work can be realized. The work plan flow management system mainly divides into the foundation area of the work plan, the work area of the staff and the examination area of the work three modules, among them, the work area is the core of the entire work plan flow management system.
There are five chapter of this article altogether, The first chapter carries on the analysis to the current background and the situations both at home and abroad; The second chapter carries on the simple introduction to the database technology and the object-oriented technology; The third chapter carries on the demand and the analysis to the current unit and the enterprise, also proposes the solution; The fourth chapter carries on the design to the system according to the solution; The fifth chapter carries on the test to the work plan flow management system and obtains the result of the test.

Key words: Work plan flow；Foundation；Work area；Audit；Permission

目  录

1 引言 1
1.1 选题背景意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
1.3 课题研究的意义 1
2 理论基础 2
2.1 数据库技术 2
2.2 面向对象技术 2
2.3 B/S架构的WEB程序设计技术 2
3 系统需求分析 3
3.1 现行业务系统描述 3
3.2 现行系统存在的主要问题分析 3
3.3 提出解决方案 4
4 系统设计 4
4.1 系统功能总体框架 4
4.2 数据库设计 5
4.2.1 表的设计 5
4.2.2 关系图 7
4.3 系统功能模块设计 7
4.3.1 登录 7
4.3.2 录入系统 10
4.3.3 工作系统 14
4.3.4 审查系统 17
5 系统实施与测试 18
5.1 实施概况 18
5.2 测试方案 19
5.3 测试结果 20
结   论 21
参考文献 21
致    谢 22
声    明 23