建设开发项目交通影响评价及交通改善设计

建设开发项目交通影响评价及交通改善设计(任务书,开题报告,外文翻译,论文13000字)
摘 要
随着中国城市化进程的发展，人们的生活水平在逐渐提高，随着城市人口的增加，城市的汽车数量越来越多，随之而来的就是城市的交通状况越来越糟糕。随着汽车数量的增多，城市的污染问题也日益严重。交通评价是在这种情况下提出的，但是，一个城市的交通发展状况是否符合目标需要一个完整的评估体系。目前，关于交通需求技术，交通评估体系标准的研究尚未深入。如何发展交通以及如何建立合适的交通系统是迫切需要解决的问题。在现有的交通系统的基础上，随着城市建设进程的加快，每个城市建设项目的完成，都会导致项目周边的交通发生变化，而项目交通的变化情况又会间接影响到项目的发展情况，所以对项目周边的交通情况进行有效的预测和评价是现在城市项目建设必须解决的问题。
本文在综合分析了国内外对项目建设前后交通影响评价的基础上，以财富广场项目为例，研究了在财富广场项目建设前，项目区域现行的交通状况，对交通状况进行了评价，并根据评价结果有侧重的对项目建成后的交通状况进行了预测，根据预测的结果对交通状况进行了评价。针对项目建成前后的交通状况的评价结果，对财富广场区域的交通组织设计突出了改进措施，主要对项目区域的出入口、机动车、停车交通系统进行了交通组织设计，并对交通管理与安全设施进行了设计。为城市建设项目的交通影响评价提供了具体的指导意见和实践价值。
关键词：建设开发项目；交通影响；交通改善设计
 

ABSTRACT
With the development of urbanization in China, people’s living standards are gradually improving. With the increase of the urban population, the number of cars in the city is increasing. As a result, the city’s traffic conditions are getting worse. With the increase in the number of cars, the problem of pollution in cities is also increasing. The evaluation of traffic is proposed in this situation. However, whether a city's traffic development status meets the goal requires a complete evaluation system. At present, the research on traffic demand technology and traffic assessment system standards has not yet gone deep. How to develop traffic and how to establish a suitable transportation system is an urgent problem to be solved. On the basis of the existing transportation system, with the acceleration of urban construction, the completion of each urban construction project will lead to changes in the traffic around the project, and changes in project traffic will indirectly affect the development of the project. Therefore, the effective prediction and evaluation of the traffic conditions around the project is a problem that must be solved in the current urban project construction.
Based on a comprehensive analysis of the domestic and international traffic impact assessments before and after project construction, the Fortune Plaza project is taken as an example to study the current traffic conditions in the project area before the construction of the Fortune Plaza project and evaluate the traffic conditions. The evaluation results focused on the traffic conditions after the completion of the project, and evaluated the traffic conditions based on the forecasted results. Based on the evaluation results of the traffic conditions before and after the completion of the project, the traffic organization design in the Fortune Plaza area highlighted the improvement measures. The traffic organization was mainly designed for the entrance and exit of the project area, the vehicle and parking traffic system, and the traffic management and safety facilities. Designed. Provides specific guidance and practical value for traffic impact assessment of urban construction projects.
Keywords: construction and development project; traffic impact; traffic improvement design
 

目  录
摘要    1
ABSTRACT    2
1 绪论    5
1.1研究背景    5
1.2研究目的及意义    6
1.3国内外研究现状    6
1.3.1国内相关研究    6
1.3.2国外研究概况    7
1.4 研究内容与技术路线    8
1.4.1研究内容    8
1.4.2技术路线    9
2评价区域土地利用现状与规划分析    10
2.1项目概述    10
2.2项目评价区域土地利用现状    12
2. 3评价区域的周边交通现状    12
3项目区域交通系统现状    13
3.1 项目评价区域道路系统现状    13
3.1.1 现状主要道路几何特征分析    13
3.1.2 现状交叉口几何特征分析    16
3.1.3 现状公共交通分析    17
3.1.4现状人行交通分析    17
3.1.5 现状停车设施分析    17
3.2 主要道路的交通特征分析    17
4 交通需求预测    19
4.1 背景交通量预测    19
4.2 建设项目交通量预测    20
5项目影响范围内道路交通量及服务水平分析    21
5.1交通量对比分析    21
5.2 服务水平对比分析    21
5.3项目对评价区域停车设施系统影响分析    23
6 交通改善措施    24
6.1 交通组织原则    24
6.2 出入口交通组织    24
6.3 机动车交通组织方案    25
6.3.1 机动车交通组织原则    25
6.3.2机动车交通组织    25
6.4停车交通系统组织方案    26
6.4.1地下停车场交通组织原则    26
6.4.2地下停车场交通组织方案    26
6.5交通管理与安全设施设计    27
7结论与建议    27
参考文献    28
致谢    29