我国汽车产业跨国并购的动因及策略选择

我国汽车产业跨国并购的动因及策略选择(15000字)
摘  要：2001年中国加入WTO后，汽车产业全球化的趋势对中国这样汽车产业相对薄弱的发展中国家的汽车产业发展和产业政策产生了深远的影响。中国汽车产业引进战略合作者，通过艰辛的探索和对国外的技术的研究、模仿和创新，不断地缩小我国汽车产业与世界先进工业化国家之间的差距。中国作为经济正在崛起的一个世界人口大国 ，随着人民收入水平的持续提高和消费结构的升级，已经成为世界上最具潜力的新兴市场。正因为以上的有利因素，我国的汽车产业开始进行对外并购。面对这种新的趋势，我国对汽车产业的跨国并购的前期研究甚少，汽车产业海外并购不可避免地会遇到风险，因此对我国汽车产业跨国并购的研究就显得由为的必要。本文在国内外对汽车产业跨国并购研究的基础上，分析我国汽车产业海外跨国并购的可行性和我国汽车产业海外并购的动因，并指出我国汽车产业海外并购的现状及存在的问题，结合以上问题提出解决跨国并购中的问题。
关键词：跨国并购；动因；现状；应对策略

Research on Motivations and Strategies of Cross-border M&A for China’s Auto Industry
Abstract: Since China joined the WTO in 2001, the trend of globalization of the automobile industry in China is relatively weak so that the car industry development in developing countries and industrial policies had a profound impact. China's auto industry introduced the strategic partners, through hard exploration and research on foreign technology, imitation and innovation, constantly narrowing China's automotive industry and the world the gap between the advanced industrial countries. China’s economy is in the rise as a world most populous country, with the continuous improvement of people's income level and consumption structure of the upgrade, which has become the world's most promising emerging markets. Because of these favorable factors, China's auto industry began to engage in overseas mergers and acquisitions. Faced with this new trend, China's automobile industry, cross-border M & A little preliminary research, the automotive industry will inevitably encounter overseas M & A risk, therefore, cross-border mergers and acquisitions in China auto industry research necessary to appear by the order. This article on the auto industry at home and abroad is on the basis of cross-border M & A, analysis of the auto industry and the feasibility of overseas M & A overseas, China's automotive industry, M & A, and pointed out that China's automobile industry the status of overseas mergers and acquisitions and problems, combined with the above problems Propose solutions to the problems in cross-border mergers and acquisitions.
Keywords: Mergers and Acquisition; motivation; present situation; coping strategies

目    录
摘  要    1
关键词    1
一、绪论    2
（一）选题意义    2
（二）国内外研究动态    2
1．跨国并购的内涵    2
2．汽车产业跨国并购的动因的研究    3
3．我国汽车产业跨国并购的策略的研究    3
（三）本文的研究思路和方法    4
二、我国汽车产业跨国并购的可行性及动因    4
（一）我国汽车产业跨国并购的可行性    4
1．拥有实施跨国并购的良好国际环境    5
2．具备实施跨国并购的坚实经济基础    5
3．跨国并购经验的积累    6
4．对跨国并购的政策支持    6
（二）我国汽车产业跨国并购的主要动因    7
1．全球竞争压力的驱动    7
2．迅速进入他国市场并扩大市场份额    7
3．规避贸易壁垒和汇率风险    7
4．获得战略性资产    8
5．可以廉价购买资产和股权    8
三、我国汽车产业跨国并购的现状及问题    8
（一）中国汽车产业跨国并购的现状    9
1．跨国并购的规模逐渐增大    9
2．跨国并购呈现以小吞大现象    9
3．跨国并购过程出现内耗    10
4．跨国并购多以失败告终    10
（二）中国汽车产业跨国并购存在的问题    10
1．跨国并购的政策、法律法规仍有待完善    10
2．对国有体制的质疑    11
3．缺乏熟悉国内外法制环境和实施跨国并购的人才    11
4．融资渠道狭窄    11
5．并购后整合不力    11
四、我国汽车产业跨国并购的策略    12
（一）宏观层面    12
1．加大政府对汽车产业跨国并购的政策支持    12
2．推进汽车企业国有体制改革    12
3．建立和规范独立中介机构    13
4．扩宽我国海外并购企业的融资渠道    13
（二）微观层面    13
1．制定科学合理的海外并购战略    13
2．注重企业跨国并购的信息搜集    13
3．组建高效的收购团队    14
4．切实做好并购后的整合工作    14
五、结束语    14
参考文献    15
致    谢    16