从张良看秘书的说话艺术

从张良看秘书的说话艺术(论文11000字)
摘    要
张良出身宰相世家，正张良,刘邦的首席谋士,曾为汉朝的建立及稳固作了很大的贡献。他的一生是传奇参考和借鉴的。公元前209年,秦末农民起义风起云涌。张良路遇刘邦,彼此惺惺相惜,他便不遗余力地辅佐刘邦,最终成为"王者师"。当时,刘邦是众多义军中的一支,论影响力比不过"揭竿而起,应者云集"的陈胜,论实力又不及拥有八千江东弟子的项羽。通过对张良说话艺术的研究，掌握张良的说话技巧，对现代秘书说话艺术具有十分重要的意义。本文以张良说话的典型事例为分析对象，将其说话艺术与现代秘书的说话艺术相结合，通过张良在不同情境下的具体事例、具体语句分析，将张良在各种处境下不同的说话技巧与现代秘书工作中可能遇到的情况相结合，阐述秘书人员的说话技巧。张良作为一代谋圣，他传奇的一生，对后世之人产生的影响远远不止一星半点，就拿到我们秘书界来说，他作为古代秘书的代表人物，他从容机智、他善于为人处世、他计谋无双、他妙语如花等等，无不值得我们深入去研究去发掘去学习。这篇文章重在通过对张良的语言分析，结合现代秘书，谈论秘书的说话艺术。说话的艺术博大精深，也十分复杂，需要我们不断去发掘去完善，有一个良好的说话技巧，往往能让我们的工作更好地完成，能更好的起到秘书人员上传下达的枢纽作用。但是值得注意的是，秘书的说话技巧没有一个固定的范本可以照本宣科，而是需要在平时的工作学习中不断细心观察体会，在实践中逐渐掌握说话的技巧，体会说话的艺术。

关键词： 张良，秘书，说话，艺术，技巧
 
Talk to Secretary of the art from the Zhang Liang
ABSTRACT
Zhang liang from prime minister family, zhang liang, liu bang's chief counsellor, for the establishment of the han dynasty and the firm made a great contribution. His life is legendary reference and reference. In 209 BC, the qin dynasty at the end of the peasant uprising system. In zhang liang liu bang, appreciate each other, he will spare no effort to help liu bang, eventually become "Wang Zheshi". At that time, liu is one of the numerous rebel, theory of influence than "rise up, was" Chen she, however, the theory of strength and less than eight thousand jiangdong disciple xiang. Through the study of zhang liang talk art, grasps the zhang liang speaking skills, speaking to modern secretary art is of great significance. Based on the typical case of zhang liang talk as analysis object, the combination of art and modern secretary to speak art, by zhang liang specific examples in different situation, specific statement analysis, to zhang liang in various situations may occur in the speaking skills and modern secretary job situation, combining the secretary personnel speaking skills. Seeks the SAN zhang liang as generation, his legendary life and influence on the later generations of people much more than a bit, just to get our secretary world, he, as a representative ancient secretary, he calmly wit, he is good at communicating, counsel one like him, he quips such as flower and so on, is worthy of our in-depth study to explore to study. This article emphasized by analyzing zhang liang language, combining modern secretary, talk about secretary of art. The art of speaking and profound, also is very complicated, we need to continue to explore to perfect, have a good speaking skills, often can make our work better, better able to play the pivotal role of the secretary personnel transmission. But it is worth noting that the secretary speaking skills without a fixed template can be scripted, but need to keep careful observation in the usual work learning experience, gradually master speaking skills in practice, experience the art of speaking.
KEYWORDS：zhang liang, secretary, talk, art and skill
 
目    录
1 张良简介    1
1.1 张良的生平    1
1.2 张良的谋士之职与现代秘书职能相似    1
2 谋士张良的说话艺术    3
2.1 从《鸿门宴》来看张良的说话艺术    3
2.2 从“劝阻刘邦入住秦宫”来看张良的说话艺术    6
2.3 从“裂土分封”来看张良的说话艺术    8
2.4 从“商山四皓定太子”来看张良的说话艺术    9
3 现代秘书的说话艺术    11
3.1 说话前要深思熟虑，选择恰当的时机    11
3.2 说话要注意身份，把握尺度    12
3.3 说话要善用技巧，选择恰当方式    13
参考文献    14
后    记    15