从功能翻译理论看汉语公示语的英译

从功能翻译理论看汉语公示语的英译(选题审批表,任务书,开题报告,中期检查表,答辩记录,毕业论文成绩评定册,毕业论文5960字)
摘 要：随着2008年北京奥运会的成功举办,中国的国际化程度不断增强,规范恰当的公示语汉英翻译变得愈发重要。然而,现有的公示语翻译水平还不尽如人意,公示语翻译中的错误往往会给外国朋友带来迷惑和误解，中国的国际形象因此受到一定程度的影响。本论文运用德国功能学派翻译理论来指导公示语汉英翻译的研究并尝试提供对应解决策略。
关键词：公示语；汉英翻译；功能翻译理论
 
English Translation of Chinese Public Signs from a Perspective of Functional Translation Theory
Abstract: As China becomes more internationalized with successful holding of 2008 Olympic Games, appropriate translation of public signs from Chinese to English (C-E) becomes more and more vital. However, the present level of public signs translation is still far from satisfaction, the errors or mistakes in the translation often cause confusion or misunderstanding among foreign guests, thus China’s international image is affected to some degree. This thesis aims to offer a solution by employing German functionalist approach in the C-E translation of public signs.
Key words: Public signs; Chinese-English translation; Functionalist approach

Contents
Abstract…………………………………...……………………………………………..1
Key words………………………..……………………………………………………..1
Introduction…………….………………………………………………………………..2 
1 Functional translation theory……………………………….........................………..3
1.1 Reiss and Vermeer’s functionalist approach to translation……………………..3
1.2 Principles of functionalist approach to translation………..……………………..3
2 Overview of public signs ………………………………………..……………...…5
2.1 Definition of public signs……………………………..…………………………..5
2.2 Functions of public signs…………………………………………………….…...6
2.3 Classification of public signs………………………………...........……………...7
3 Functional views on analyzing translational errors in public signs……………..8
3.1 Pragmatic translation errors.....................................................................................8
3.2 Cultural translation errors ......................................................................................9
3.3 Linguistic translation errors.....................................................................................9
4 Applying functional translation theory to English translation of Chinese public       signs.............................................................................................................................10
4.1 Enlightenment of functionalist theory...................................................................10
    4.1.1 Application of text typology...............................................................................11
    4.1.2 Application of skopos theory..............................................................................11
    4.1.3 Application of theory of translation action......................................................12
4.2 Functional views on strategies for translating public signs..............................12
    4.2.1 Text function and its translation strategy..........................................................13
    4.2.2 Intention and its translation strategy..................................................................13
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................14
Notes……………………………………………………………………………….......15
Bibliography………………………………………………….………………………...15
Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………….16